Adobe Photoshop is the industry‑standard raster editor for photo retouching, digital painting, and graphic design. Whether you need a free open‑source tool, a budget‑friendly subscription, or a specialized app for UI/UX prototyping, the following 20 alternatives cover a wide range of workflows and platforms.
Get targeted exposure with custom position pinning and highlighted placement.
Free, open‑source raster editor with powerful layer support, masks, and a customizable UI—great for photo editing and graphic creation.
Professional‑grade photo editor with RAW processing, HDR, and advanced retouching tools; one‑time purchase, no subscription.
Open‑source digital painting app focused on illustration, concept art, and comics, featuring brush stabilizers and layer groups.
macOS‑only image editor that blends photo editing, painting, and graphic design with a sleek, Apple‑centric UI.
Web‑based Photoshop‑compatible editor that runs in the browser; supports PSD, XCF, Sketch, and other formats.
Online design platform with drag‑and‑drop tools, templates, and basic photo editing—ideal for quick social graphics and presentations.
Collaborative UI/UX design tool that includes vector editing, prototyping, and real‑time teamwork; works in the browser or desktop.
macOS‑only vector UI design app with powerful symbols, plugins, and prototyping features for web and mobile design.
Free, open‑source vector graphics editor supporting SVG, with robust path editing and node tools.
Hybrid vector‑raster design tool for branding, UI, and illustration; offers precise pen tools and pixel‑perfect controls.
Feature‑rich raster editor with AI‑enhanced tools, photo effects, and graphic design capabilities; Windows only.
iPad‑only digital painting app praised for its responsive brush engine, layer system, and Apple Pencil integration.
Illustration and comic‑creation software with advanced brush dynamics, vector layers, and animation support.
Browser‑based photo editor offering quick adjustments, filters, and layer support; free tier available.
AI‑driven photo editor focused on quick enhancements, sky replacement, and creative effects.
Free Windows raster editor with a simple UI, layer support, and a large plugin ecosystem.
Cross‑platform vector design app with cloud sync, suitable for UI, illustration, and branding.
Free, web‑and‑desktop vector graphics editor focused on simplicity and real‑time collaboration.
macOS raster editor offering non‑destructive filters, layer styles, and a lightweight footprint.
Industry‑standard vector graphics suite; while not a direct raster replacement, it pairs with Photoshop for comprehensive design workflows.