Metal detecting can be an exciting and rewarding hobby, providing opportunities for discovering lost treasures and historical artifacts. However, to become a successful metal detectorist, it is essential to have a solid understanding of the tools and techniques used in the field. One of the most critical components of metal detecting is research, which involves using various resources to locate potential sites and gain insight into the history and culture of the area. In this article, we will explore ten essential metal detecting research tools that can help enhance your detecting knowledge.

1. Historical Maps

Historical maps are an invaluable resource for metal detectorists, providing information about the layout of cities, towns, and rural areas from different time periods. These maps can help identify potential sites for metal detecting and provide insight into the history of the area. Many online databases offer access to historical maps, including the Library of Congress and David Rumsey Map Collection.

2. County Records

County records can provide a wealth of information for metal detectorists, including property ownership, land use, and tax records. These records can help identify potential sites for metal detecting and provide insight into the history of the area. County record offices or online databases such as Ancestry.com can provide access to these records.

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3. Research Books

Research books provide detailed information about specific regions, historical events, and cultures. Metal detectorists can use these books to gain insight into the history and culture of the area they are detecting in. Many libraries and online bookstores offer access to these books, including titles such as Lost Treasure in the United States by W.C. Jameson and Metal Detecting: A Beginner's Guide by Mark Smith.

4. Local Newspapers

Local newspapers can provide valuable information about historical events and cultural practices in the area. Metal detectorists can use these newspapers to gain insight into potential sites for metal detecting and understand the history of the area. Many libraries offer access to microfilm copies of local newspapers, and online databases such as Newspapers.com can provide digital access to these newspapers.

5. Historical Societies

Historical societies are organizations dedicated to preserving and promoting the history and culture of a specific region. Metal detectorists can use these organizations as a resource for gaining insight into the history and culture of the area and identifying potential sites for metal detecting. Many historical societies offer access to archives and resources, including museums and library collections.

6. Metal Detecting Forums

Metal detecting forums are online communities where detectorists can share information, ask questions, and connect with other enthusiasts. These forums can provide valuable insights into metal detecting techniques and equipment and offer resources for researching potential sites. Popular forums include TreasureNet.com and MetalDetectingForum.com.

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7. Geographic Information Systems (GIS)

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) can provide detailed information about the topography and layout of an area. Metal detectorists can use GIS technology to identify potential sites for metal detecting based on historical data, soil composition, and terrain features. Many online databases offer free access to GIS technology, including ArcGIS and Google Earth.

8. Metal Detector Manufacturer Websites

Metal detector manufacturer websites can provide valuable information about the capabilities and specifications of different metal detectors. Detectorists can use this information to select the best equipment for their needs and learn how to optimize their detector's performance. Popular manufacturer websites include Minelab metal detectors (Minelab.com) and Garrett metal detectors (Garrett.com).

9. Social Media Groups

Social media groups dedicated to metal detecting can provide a platform for connecting with other detectorists and sharing information about research techniques and potential sites. These groups can offer a supportive community for enthusiasts and provide access to valuable resources and information. Popular social media groups include Facebook groups such as "Metal Detecting World" and "Detectorists Worldwide."

10. Professional Archaeological Organizations

Professional archaeological organizations can provide access to experts in the field and offer resources for researching potential sites. Metal detectorists can use these organizations as a resource for gaining insight into the history and culture of the area and identifying potential sites for metal detecting. Popular organizations include the Society for American Archaeology and the Archaeological Institute of America.

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In conclusion, metal detecting research is an essential component of successful detecting. By utilizing these ten essential research tools, detectorists can gain insight into historical events and cultural practices, identify potential sites for metal detecting, and optimize their equipment and techniques for the best results. With dedication to research and learning, metal detectorists can uncover valuable treasures and contribute to our understanding of the past.

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