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指植物上部或近轴的侧器的表面。Designating the upper or adaxial surface of the lateral organs of plants, such as leaves.

在类似于叶子的侧生器官中,远轴面就是内面。In lateral organs such as leaves, abaxial is synony-organs with the underside. Compare adaxial.

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严重表型的植株只产生绿色的器官,在其近轴面有许多芽。Plants with the most severe phenotype formed only green organs, with many shoot apices on their adaxial sides.

它们起源于苗端倒数第二叶原基近轴面,由原表皮细胞发育而来。The hairs originated from the protoderm cells on the adaxial surface of the second leaf primordium from the shoot apex.

本系统利用激光空间相干技术及其CCD中心探测技术,实现电梯导轨检测工作达到高精度、自动化。In this paper, a new auto-checking system for the track of elevator which is based on adaxial interference Laser and CCD video is introduced.

用光学显微镜对葡萄叶片齿尖上表皮气孔的形态、发育、结构进行了观察。Morphology and development of adaxial stomata on tooth tips of grape leaves were observed with light microscope and scanning electron microscope.

钻形叶的近轴面和远轴面的气孔数量近似,或叶片近轴面的气孔数量比远轴面的气孔数量多,气孔分布范围也比远轴面气孔分布范围广。The numbers of stomata on the adaxial surfaces are more than or sometimes the same as those on the abaxial surfaces in subulate leaves of Taxodiaceae.

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花柱运动区域近轴侧和远轴侧细胞结构和细胞层数的不对称可能是导致花柱卷曲运动的结构原因。The differences in cell structure and magnitudes of cell layers between adaxial and abaxial sides may be the structural fundamentals of style curvature.

应用OWRK法对不同生长期桃叶的近轴面、远轴面的表面自由能及其分量进行了测定。The surface free energy and its component of the adaxial and abaxial surfaces of peach leaves in different growing periods were determined by OWRK method.

主要介绍了景深光学成像技术、近轴光学成像原理以及仪器的硬件软件设计。It mostly introduces the technique of optics imaging in depth of field, the principle of adaxial optics imaging, and the software and hardware's designing.

对叶片的解剖学分析发现突变体中脉缺少细胞和近轴小维管束,导致披叶表型的产生。Leaf anatomy results revealed the central vein lacks both clear cells and the adaxial small vascular bundle in dl2 mutant, which seemed to cause the drooping leaf phenotype.

发现芽和鳞片不同部位的同工酶谱带在解除休眠的不同时期均有变化,且芽和鳞片近轴面表皮的过氧化物酶活性明显高于鳞片内部组织。All the patterns in bud and different parts of scale change at different stages, and the peroxidase activity in bud and adaxial epiderm is higher than that in the inner tissue of scale.

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在生殖发育期间,DEP1在叶原基的近轴面,以及初生次生枝梗形成阶段的叶原基中优先表达。During reproductive development, DEP1 was preferentially expressed on the adaxial side of the bract primordium, as well as in the bract primordia of primary and secondary rachis-branches.

共培养时,叶片远轴面与培养基接触比近轴面与培养基接触的转化效率高。The transformation efficiency of leaf pieces which abaxial side contacted with medium during concultivation was higher than the efficiency of leaf pieces which adaxial side contacted with medium.