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多少丙氨酸是以完全不带电的形式存在的?。How Much Alanine Is Present as the Completely Uncharged Species?

那些无生命样品大多是最简氨基酸、甘氨酸以及丙氨酸。The lifeless samples were dominated by the simplest amino acids, glycine and alanine.

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将油酸酰氯和丙氨酸在碱性溶液中反应制备N-油酰基丙氨酸。N- oleoyl alanine was prepared by the reaction of alanine with chlorides under alkali solution.

通过查表我知道GCU对应苯丙氨酸,如果我看到GCU,我就知道肯定会是苯丙氨酸I can read as alanine, for example, from this table and if I see a , I know it has to be alanine.

初步研究了丙氨酸在固定床吸附柱上的动态吸附过程。The dynamic adsorption process of alanine on fixed bed adsorption column was studied preliminarily.

当前硝酸镝与丙氨酸配离子的标准生成焓未见文献报道。There is no research about standard molar formation of dysprosium nitrate with alanine complex ion.

这个研究小组在先前报告食入较多的肉类和动物食品的人丙氨酸含量会较高。The same team had earlier shown that people who eat more meat and other animal products had higher alanine levels.

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抗病毒治疗应扩大到慢性乙肝和轻度丙氨酸转氨酶升高的患者吗？Should antiviral treatment be extended to patients with chronic hepatitis B and mildly elevated alanine aminotransferase?

采用半自动生化仪检测丙氨酸氨基转移酶、天冬氨酸氨基转移酶活性。Semi-automatic biochemical meter was adopted to measure the activities of alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase.

血清脯氨酸、半胱氨酸、甘氨酸、谷氨酸、丝氨酸、苏氨酸和丙氨酸的浓度透析后含量显著下降。The serum concentrations of proline, glycine, glutamic acid, cysteine, serine, threonine and alanine were significantly decreased after dialysis.

除蛋氨酸和色氨酸外的所有氨基酸可根据两种或两种以上基码确定。All amino acids except methionine and tryptophan are specified by two or more codons . Alanine , for example, has four codons -GCA, GCC, GCG and GCT.

丙酮酸可以通过把葡萄糖转化为碳水化合物，通过乙酰辅酶A转化为脂肪或能量，也可转化为丙氨酸和乙醇。Pyruvate can be converted to carbohydrates via gluconeogenesis, to fatty acids or energy through acetyl-CoA, to the amino acid alanine and to ethanol.

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在多变量分析中，肝纤维化与年龄、丙氨酸转氨酶、糖尿病、乙型肝炎核心抗体以及脂肪性肝炎和分级有明显的关联。At multivariate analysis, fibrosis was significantly related to age, alanine transaminase , diabetes, hepatitis B core antibody, steatohepatitis and grading.

传统上如果患者出现肝脏酶学升高，比如天冬氨酸氨基转移酶或丙氨酸氨基转移酶升高，就诊断为NAFLD。Traditionally we would only think that people had NAFLD if they had elevated liver enzymes, if they had an increase in aspartate amino transferase or alanine amino transferase.

结论过量氧耗除用于血乳酸的消耗外，可能生要用于丙氨酸代谢中的糖新生。Conclusion we conclude that oxygen consumption after exhaustive maximal exercise is related to glucose resyntbesis through alanine metabolism, as compared with that from lactate metabolism.

MMT可使细菌细胞膜受损，胞内酶诸如冬氨酸氨基转移酶、乳酸脱氢酶和丙氨酸氨基转移酶等外泄。Cu-MMT could destroy bacterial cellular membrane and then resulted in leakage of intracellular enzymes such as asparate aminotransferase, lactate dehydrogenase and alanine aminotransferase.

此前一些植株为增加一种称作丙氨酸转氨酶的酶来使其具有更好的抗旱性而被提供了从大麦中提取的过表达基因。Some of the plants had been given an “over-expressed” version of a gene from a barley plant for an enzyme called alanine aminotransferase in the hope of making them better at tolerating drought.

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方法以同种系S-100肝抗原与弗氏完全佐剂充分乳化后两次予小鼠腹腔注射，并观察其血清谷丙转氨酶和肝组织学分级的动态变化。METHODS The syngeneic S-100 antigen emulsified in complete Freud's adjuvant was injected intraperitoneally twice, serum alanine aminotransferase level and histological grade were observed dynamically.