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开发了有高含量碱金属离子的新型硫化物玻璃。A new chalcogenide glass system containing higher content of alkali metal ions was developed.

本文对目前红外光纤研究的热点-硫系光纤独特的色散特性进行理论分析。In this paper, it was studied on the dispersion characteristics of chalcogenide fiber in detail.

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而硫系玻璃正是一种有着许多迷人性能的新型光学材料。Chalcogenide glasses are novel materials with very intriguing properties for a variety of photonic applications.

该方法简单方便，为制作硫系玻璃薄膜提供了新思路，但还需要进一步完善。This method is simple and convenient, and provides a new way to make chalcogenide films, but need to be improved.

并具体阐述了硫系玻璃光纤在红外波段的被动化学传感应用。Passive applications of chalcogenide glass fibers in the infrared are described specifically for optical sensing of chemical species.

本文介绍了氟化物玻璃和硫系玻璃的化学组成、特征温度和透射光谱。The chemical composition, characteristic temperatures and optical transmission spectra of fluoride and chalcogenide glasses are presented.

提出一种新的实时监测光敏折射率变化的方法-线性调频外差干涉法，并用于分析和研究硫系光纤光敏性。It is shown that the photosensitivity in chalcogenide fiber cladding leads to the shift of the dip wavelength in LPG, which should not be omitted.

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本文主要采用溶剂热生长技术制备金属硫族化合物纳米材料并对其光学性能进行研究。In this paper, metal Chalcogenide nano-meter materials were synthesized from organic solvothermal technique and their photo-properties were studied.

探讨了孤对电子对于缺陷态化学键的影响，证实了孤对电子在硫属玻璃中的重要作用。The effect of lone-pair electrons on bonding in defect states is also discussed and it is shown that they play a significant role in chalcogenide glasses.

最后介绍了一种仅通过薄膜的反射和透过光谱来计算薄膜的有关常数的方法。At last, we can calculate theoretical constants of chalcogenide films upon a transparent substrate only from the optical transmission and reflection spectrum.

详细讨论了硫系玻璃中光诱导各向异性研究的历史、测量方法及其动力学特征和硫系玻璃中光诱导各向异性的来源和模型及其应用。The studying history, measuring methods and kinetics mechanism of the photoinduced anisotropy in the chalcogenide glass were discussed in great detail in the review.

研究人员在芯片中使用的材料是硫族化物。澳大利亚研究人员在去年夏天曾经讨论过这种材料应用于高速网络的可能性。The material they used in the chip is chalcogenide , and Australian researchers were talking about the high-speed networking possibilities of the material last summer.

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随着集成光学的发展，人们越来越关注硫系玻璃的二阶非线性光学性质的研究。With the development of the integrated optics, more and more significance is being emphasized on the research of the second-order optical non-linearity of chalcogenide glasses.

赛莫金娜教授开发的这种非金属材质的披风，采用了与红外线波长尺寸相同的玻璃共振片，由硫系玻璃制成，不会导电。Professor Elena Semouchkina has developed a nonmetallic cloak that uses identical glass resonators made of chalcogenide glass, a type of material that does not conduct electricity.

本论文主要应用化学方法制备纳米硫系化合物材料并详细研究它们的的形貌、结构和物性。In this thesis, several metal chalcogenide nanomaterials have been synthesized via chemical approach and their morphologies, structures and properties were systematically investigated.

高性能透红外硫系玻璃材料的开发和应用在很大程度上受到杂质对透过性能影响的制约。The development and application of chalcogenide glasses as an IR transmitting material with high performance have long been impeded by insufficient degree of purity present in glasses.

硫系非晶态半导体材料在近远红外域有很好的透光性，具有较低的本征损耗，以及有制备光波导的优点等。Under light irradiation, especially, Amorphous chalcogenide semiconductor have many photo-induced effects which are applied widely in many major, including optical waveguide, optoelectr.

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硫系非晶态半导体材料的实验研究揭示出它具有许多新奇的光学特性和实际的应用价值。A bright future are waiting for the development of amorphous chalcogenide semiconductor materials, which reveal their novel optical characteristics and practical application in recent experiment.

关于硫簇化汞团簇几何结构与电子性质的计算结果，还有待于进一步验证和发展，但仍有助于更深入系统的全面的认识硫簇化汞团簇。In this paper, the results of the geometrical structures and electronic properties should be verified developed, though we believe that they are helpful on understanding mercury chalcogenide clusters.