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本文研究等离子体集体效应对轫致辐射的影响。This article investigates the influence of collective effects of plasma on bremsstrahlung.

并对相应的轫致辐射能损分布作了近似计算。The distributions of corresponding bremsstrahlung energy losses have also been calculated approximately.

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我们认为激光诱导等离子体的连续辐射的主要机制是轫致辐射和复合辐射。Bremsstrahlung and compound radiation of electron were considered as main mechanism of continuum emission.

激光诱导等离子体的连续辐射的主要机制是轫致辐射和复合辐射。Bremsstrahlung and compound radiation of electron were considered as main mechanism of continuum radiation.

在太空等离子体中,尤其在等离子体内部磁场较弱时,轫致辐射是等离子体能量损失的主要机制。Bremsstrahlung is the main mechanism of energy loss of space plasma when the magnetic field in plasma is weak.

电子的引力能通过电子的轫致辐射转化为爆发相的辐射能。The gravitational energy of electrons transforms into radiation in burst phase through bremsstrahlung of electrons.

当激光强度较高时,非线性逆轫致吸收是对等离子体的加热起重要作用的机制。The nonlinear inverse bremsstrahlung absorption is a main mechanism in the plasma heating at laser-plasma interaction.

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本文从古典电动力学的角度,详细地讨论了轫致辐射和它的逆过程。This paper discusses in detail bremsstrahlung and its converse process from the viewpoint of classical electrodynamics.

脉动相的光变曲线可以用一个温度正逐渐下降的辐射区域的热轫致辐射拟合。The time profile in pulsating phase can be fitted by bremsstrahlung radiation of the radiative region which are cooling with time.

结论利用韧致辐射显像能够监测治疗用放射性药物在体内的分布状况。Conclusion It′s practicable to monitor the distribution of therapeutic radiopharmaceutical in human body utilizing bremsstrahlung imaging technology.

对辐射能进行估算,激光等离子体回旋辐射的大小可与韧致辐射相比。According to a moderate estimation of the emitted energy, the magnitude of cyclotron radiation from the laser plasma is comparative to that of Bremsstrahlung radiation.

并论述了论文工作的相关理论基础,包括转换靶理论以及韧致辐射角分布的理论分析等。The related fundamental theories used in the article work are introduced, including the theoretical analysis of X-ray converter and angle-distribution of Bremsstrahlung.

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研究表明,该方法可准确直观地定量分析韧致辐射光子在闪烁体内任意位置的能量和通量分布规律。The results show that the method can accurately and visually determine both on energy and flux distributions of bremsstrahlung photons in any position in the scintillator.

对等离子体振荡与逆韧致辐射吸收作了物理讨论,导出了等离子振荡频率和吸收系数公式。We discussed physically on plasma oscillation and inverse bremsstrahlung absorption. We obtained formulas of the plasma oscillation frequency and the absorbed coefficient.

利用MCNP4C程序模拟电子打击钨靶产生韧致辐射、射线与物质的相互作用,得到了材料分类曲线。The bremsstrahlung generated by the electron beam impinging the tungsten target and the interactions between the X-rays and the materials were simulated using the MCNP4C code.

在工业CT设计中,为了选择闪烁体的种类和几何尺寸,需要知道韧致辐射光子穿透闪烁体的能量和通量分布。In the design of industrial CT, the knowledge of energy and flux distributions for bremsstrahlung photons through crystals is necessary to select scintillator's type and dimension.

认为电子辐射主要为韧致辐射,韧致辐射来源于近靶处高能电子与等离子体中的粒子相互作用,它是产生连续辐射的主要成因。Electron radiation was bremsstrahlung from high-kinetic energy electron interaction with elemental species near the target, which was the primary mechanism of the continuum radiation.

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目的探讨应用韧致辐射监测介入核素在人体甲状腺及其它部位的分布及其可行性。Objective To monitor the distribution of interventional radionuclide in thyroid and other areas in human body by bremsstrahlung phenomenon and evaluate the credibility of this method.

在假设小孔为圆锥形的基础上,按照几何光学理论,通过跟踪光线在小孔内的多次反射轨迹,对激光深熔焊接小孔内等离子体的反韧致辐射吸收进行了详细研究。Under the assumption of cylindrical keyhole, the inverse Bremsstrahlung absorption in the keyhole in deep penetration laser welding of metals was studied by means of tracing a beam light.

在充氖夫兰克-兹实验中,由于高激发态和轫致辐射的影响使实验值严重偏离第一激发态值。In the neon-filled Franck-Hertz experiment, the experimental value gravely deviates from the value of the first excited state because of the effect of highly excited state and Bremsstrahlung.