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而以甲藻为优势的深褐色或酱油色水为不良水质。Dark brown water in which dinoflagellate are major species is bad.

生物标志物以分子化石的形式记录了沟鞭藻的起源及演化历史。Biomarker, as molecular fossil, recorded the origin and evolutionary history of dinoflagellate.

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报道了一种快速制备PCR扩增甲藻细胞模板DNA的方法。A method for quickly preparing PCR amplification of dinoflagellate total DNA template was reported.

实验中同时使用了海洋原甲藻作为混合营养体,因为其具有混合营养行为。The dinoflagellate Prorocentrum micans was used in the experiment because it has mixotrophic behavior.

甲藻赤潮的发生并不完全依靠水体中营养盐浓度的大小。The forming of dinoflagellate red tide was not nec-cessary relative to the nutrient concentration in water column.

变化包括水华更为频繁的出现,而且双鞭甲藻属中被称为夜光藻的种类所引起的水华范围有所扩大。Among the changes is the increasingly frequent and widespread appearance of a dinoflagellate species called Noctiluca miliaris.

具过顶古口缝的沟鞭藻囊孢由海水向淡水迁移持续的时间较长。The migration of dinoflagellate cysts with transapical archaeopyle suture from sea water to fresh water lasted relatively long.

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在此基础上,进行了沟鞭藻孢囊、有机碳、有机碳同位素、生物硅含量等指标垂向分布特征研究。In this core, the vertical distributions of dinoflagellate cyst, organic carbon, carbon isotope and biogenic silica were studied.

描述了厦门湾沉积物中的13种甲藻孢囊的形态与丰度、分布特征。This article reports the morphology, densities and distribution characteristic of 13 dinoflagellate resting cysts in sediment of Xiamen Harbor.

通过采取养殖业全面整顿、放水稀释、生态修复措施等综合措施,有效地消除了甲藻污染和改善水质。It can effectively eliminate dinoflagellate pollution and improve water quality by the management of aquaculture, dilution and ecological restoration.

这与传统认识有异,提示需进一步全面认识甲藻类群在海洋生态系统中的功能定位。This finding is different from the traditional perception and suggests further evaluation of the functional role of dinoflagellate in marine eco system.

对于能够形成有毒赤潮的甲藻,其生长和毒素产生受诸多因素影响,其中营养物质和微生物是非常重要的影响因子。Formerstudies revealed that nutrients and microorganisms were two major factors affecting the growth and toxin production of toxic dinoflagellate species.

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化石组合中含量较低的海生沟鞭藻表明,长江三角洲地区在硬质粘土形成时曾受到海水影响。Whereas low content of Dinoflagellate in the palynological assemblages shows that the area might be influenced by the sea water when the Hard Clay was deposited.

相当多的中层注意力已集中在一种新的潜在的病原体上,有毒甲藻类灭鱼药,一种用于在浅海水域杀死鱼类的有毒的腰鞭毛虫。Considerable media attention has focused on a new potential pathogen , Pfiesteria piscicida , a toxic dinoflagellate associated with fish kills in coastal waters.

通过B-3GC柱状样84个样品的分析,获得了冲绳海槽北部全新世高分辨率沟鞭藻孢囊记录。Through the analysis of 84 samples collected from the core B-3GC in the northern Okinawa Trough, a high resolution dinoflagellate cyst record of the Holocene has been obtained.

有近一半的甲藻物种是没有色素体的,还有很多甲藻即使具有色素体也会有异养营养需求,称为兼养营养类型。Nearly half of the dinoflagellate species are apochlorotic, and the rest dinoflagellate species have organic nutritional needs even if they have chloroplasts, called mixotrophy.