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汉语借词是汉语与汉外文化接触的产物。Loan words are products of cultural contacts.

借词是一个普遍的语言现象。Borrowing is a universal linguistic phenomenon.

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本文所研究的对象是英语中的汉语借词。The object of this paper is to study Chinese loanwords in English.

借词是丰富本民族语言词汇的一种途径。Loan word is one way to enrich the vocabulary of a native language.

在新时期产生的当代汉语新词之中，有一些是源自日语的借词。Among the new words in the modem Chinese language, some are borrowed from Japanese.

汉语借词中，单音节外来词只占一小部分。Monosyllabic loanwords constitute only a small proportion of the Chinese loanwords.

本论文概述了鄂尔多斯土语中的汉语借词情况。This article mainly discussed about the impact of Chinese loan words Ordos dialect.

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这种借词的大量出现有其历史原因和社会原因。The appearing of the large number of English loanwords has historic cause and social cause.

这个层面的影响主要体现在语码混合、借词、同形异义词以及词汇搭配这几个方面。Such an influence is manifested in code mixing, loan words, homographs and word collocations.

三江侗语汉语借词是汉语语音史研究的重要材料。Dong Language in Sanjang is much important data in our study of the Chinese phonological history.

根据构词法特点，可以分类为词缀借词、复合法借词和仿借合成词。In terms of word-formation, they can be borrowed by means of affixation, compounding and blending.

同时，东干小说还有一些自造词及借词。东干小说家对民间语言的韧性也做出了极大的探索。At the same time, Donggan novelists also made great exploration of the toughness of this folk language.

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法律英语还广泛地采用法语借词，使法律语言变得高贵典雅。Besides, French loan words are also widely used in Legal English to make the language elevated and formal.

英语中的汉语借词，对丰富英语词汇，促进语言交际做出了不小的贡献。The Chinese loan words in English have greatly enriched the English vocabulary, and improved the language communication.

第三、四章探讨了巴利语借词与傣语词汇的双向影响。The third and fourth chapters discuss the bilateral influence between Pali loan words and the vocabulary of Dai language.

直接借用书写形式的日借词通常也被视为汉语外来词，如写真、物语。Written in the form of direct borrowing on the pretext usually be regarded as Chinese foreign words, such as album, Story.

满语中有很多蒙古语借词，这与历史上满族和蒙古族的文化交流和语言接触有密切关系。There are many Mongolian loanwords in Manchu language, which related to the culture and language communication between them.

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本文着重从文化这一新的视角探察了汉语中蒙语借词的来源及其使用、演变情况。This article traces the origin, usage and development of Mongolian loanwords in Chinese from a cultural angle in particular.

最后选取不同初始聚类中心，使用凝聚聚类算法对英语借词进行了聚类实验和分析。Finally, computing experiment and analysis for Chinese loanwords in English are given by using different centers of clustering.

借词一方面是语言文化发展的客观规律，另一方面又受人的主观意识所支配。Loanword is subject to objective laws of the development of language and culture as well as to people's subjective consciousness.