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“配子”指精子或卵子。"Gamete" means either a sperm or an egg.

雄配子不能与雌配子结合。The male gamete could not unite with the female.

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后一种单性生殖发育方式为首次报道。The apomixes approach of undiffused gamete is the first report.

这是一个人男性配子的综合和决定性的账户。This is a comprehensive and definitive account of the human male gamete.

另外，除大多数原始生命体以外，雌配子是不移动的。In all except the most primitive organisms, the female gamete is nonmotile.

每个配子含有一套染色体，可以与异性的配子结合成合子。Each gamete contains one set of chromosomes, and can join with another gamete of the opposite sex to form a zygote.

美国生殖医学会鼓励父母将配子捐赠告诉孩子。The American Society for Reproductive Medicine encourages parents to tell their children about the gamete donation.

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哺乳动物精子在附睾转运过程中会获得精卵相互作用所必需的精子表面蛋白。During epididymal transit, mammalian spermatozoa acquire new surface proteins that are necessary for gamete interaction.

若夫妇自己不能生育时，有时候他们用捐赠的卵子或精子，称为“配子捐赠”。When a couple is unable to get pregnant on their own, sometimes they use a donor's egg or sperm. This is called "gamete donation".

尝试利用配子输卵管移植技术解决胚胎移植中遇到的波尔山羊不育问题。In the second experiment, we tried to use the gamete intrafallopian transfer technique to solve the infertile problem in the goats.

“捐赠人”指为了试管婴儿或移植入他人体内而捐献一个或多个配子的人。"Donor" means an individual who contributes a gamete or gametes for the purpose of in vitro fertilization or implantation in another.

也用来描述未受精的雌配子发育为孢子的现象。The term also describes the development of an unfertilized female gamete into the sporophyte , a phenomenon described as PARTHENOGENESIS.

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采用二倍体为参照母本研究三倍体花粉配子育性有估测过高的倾向。It is found that the trend of higher estimates for the gamete fertility was observed if the diploids were used as reference mother parents.

游动孢子在有机体内可以独立运动的生物细胞或有组织结构的肢体，特别指能动的配子，例如精子。An organic cell or organized body that has independent movement within a living organism, especially a motile gamete such as a spermatozoon.

鹅掌楸种间存在较强的花粉竞争，异种花粉间竞争是决定鹅掌楸种间配子选择倾向的主要因素。The pollen competition was evident in Liriodendro, and interspecies pollen competition played an important role in interspecific gamete selection.

本文综述了输卵管糖蛋白和其它一些输卵管特异性蛋白质的性质及其对配子和胚胎的影响。This article has reviewed the character of oviduct-specific glycoprotein and other oviduct-specific proteins and their effects on gamete and embryo.

本文首次采用常规的交配设计试验与SSR分子标记技术两种方法相结合研究鹅掌楸属树种配子选择及繁殖适合度。This paper firstly reported the gamete selection & reproduction fitness in Liriodendron by the method of combing conventional mating design and SSR molecular markers.

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研究小组通过遗传工程改造小鼠使其缺乏TEX11功能，结果发现TEX11功能的缺失导致在配子形成过程中染色体不联会。The team genetically engineered male mice such that they lacked TEX11 function and found that this caused chromosomal asynapsis during the process of gamete formation.

借鉴杂交玉米育种中的配子选择法，设计了6311S配套恢复系选育的组合判别法研究。In the experiment, the combining-mating screening method in breeding restorer lines of 6311S was designed according to the gamete selection applied in hybrid maize breeding.

DE又名CRISP-1，位于顶体反应的精子的赤道板区域，当精子与卵子相互结合时参与精卵融合。DE, also known as CRISP-1, is localized on the equatorial segment of acrosome-reacted spermatozoa and participates in gamete fusion through binding to egg complementary sites.